World Top 10 Powerful People 2020
|
Rank |
Name |
Nationality |
|
1 |
XI Jinping |
China |
|
2 |
Vladimir Putin |
Russia |
|
3 |
Donald Trump |
USA |
|
4 |
Angela Merkel |
Germany |
|
5 |
Jeff Bezos |
USA |
|
6 |
Pope Francis |
Argentina |
|
7 |
Bill Gates Bill & Melinda Gates |
USA |
|
8 |
Mohammed Bin Salman Al Saud |
Saudi Arabia |
|
9 |
Narendra Modi |
India |
|
10 |
Larry Page |
USA |
1. XI Jinping
Xi Jinping was born in Beijing on 15 June 1953,
the second son of Xi Zhongxun and his wife Qi Xin. After the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949 by Mao
Zedong, Xi's father held a series of posts,
including Party propaganda chief, vice-premier, and Vice Chairperson of the National
People's Congress. Xi had two older sisters, Qiaoqiao, born in 1949 and An'an, born in 1952. Xi's father was
from Fuping County, Shaanxi, and
Xi could further trace his patrilineal descent from Xiying in Dengzhou, Henan.
2. Vladimir Putin
Vladimir
Vladimirovich Putin was born on 7 October 1952 in Leningrad, Russian
SFSR, Soviet Union (now Saint Petersburg) the youngest of three children of Vladimir
Spiridonovich Putin (1911–1999) and Maria Ivanovna Putina (née Shelomova; 1911–1998). Vladimir Spiridonovich's father
was a cook to Vladimir Lenin. Putin's
birth was preceded by the deaths of two brothers, Viktor and Albert, born in
the mid-1930s. Albert died in infancy and Viktor died of diphtheria during the Siege of Leningrad by Nazi Germany’s forces in World War .Putin's
mother was a factory worker and his father was a conscript in the Soviet Navy, serving in the submarine fleet in the early 1930s. Early in World
War II, his father served in the destruction
battalion of the NKVD. Later, he was transferred to the regular army and
was severely wounded in 1942. Putin's maternal grandmother was killed
by the German occupiers of Tver region in 1941, and his maternal uncles disappeared
on the Eastern Front during
World War
3. Donald Trump
Trump
was born on June 14, 1946, at Jamaica Hospital in the borough of Queens,
New York City. His father was Frederick Christ Trump, a Bronx-born real estate developer whose parents were
German immigrants. His mother was Scottish-born housewife Mary
Anne Macleod Trump. Trump grew up in the Jamaica
Estates neighborhood of Queens and attended
the Kew-Forest School from
kindergarten through seventh grade. At age 13, he was enrolled in the New
York Military Academy, a private boarding school. In
1964, he enrolled at Fordham University. Two years later he transferred to the Wharton
School of the University of Pennsylvania,
graduating in May 1968 with a B.S. in
economics. Profiles of Trump published
in The New York Times in 1973 and 1976 erroneously reported that he had
graduated first in his class at Wharton, but he had never made the school's
honor roll. In 2015, Trump's lawyer Michael Cohen threatened Fordham University and the New York
Military Academy with legal action if they released Trump's academic records.
4. Angela Merkel
Merkel was born Angela Dorothea Kasner in 1954,
in Hamburg, West
Germany, the daughter of Horst
Kasner (1926–2011; né Kaźmierczak), a Lutheran pastor and a native of Berlin, and his wife Herlind
(1928–2019; née Jentzsch), born in Danzig (now Gdańsk, Poland), a teacher of English and Latin. She has two younger siblings, Marcus
Kasner, a physicist, and Irene Kasner, an
occupational therapist. In her childhood and youth, Merkel was known among her
peers by the nickname "Kasi", derived from her last name Kasner.
5. Jeff Bezos
Bezos was born Jeffrey Preston Jorgensen in Albuquerque, New Mexico, on January 12,
1964, the son of Jacklyn (née Gise) and Ted Jorgensen. At the time
of his birth, his mother was a 17-year-old high school student and his father
was a bike shop owner. After his parents divorced, his mother
married Cuban immigrant Miguel "Mike" Bezos in April 1968. Shortly
after the wedding, Mike adopted four-year-old Jorgensen, whose surname was then
changed to Bezos. The family moved to Houston, Texas, where Mike worked as an engineer for Exxon after he received a degree from the University
of New Mexico. Bezos attended River
Oaks Elementary School in Houston from fourth
to sixth grade. Bezos's maternal grandfather was Lawrence Preston
Gise, a regional director of the U.S. Atomic Energy
Commission (AEC) in Albuquerque. Gise
retired early to his family's ranch near Cotulla, Texas, where Bezos would spend many summers in his youth. Bezos
would later purchase this ranch and expand it from 25,000 acres
(10,117 ha) to 300,000 acres (121,406 ha). His maternal
grandmother was Mattie Louise Gise (née Strait), through whom he is a cousin of
country singer George Strait.
6. Pope Francis
Jorge Mario Bergoglio was born on 17 December
1936 in Flores, a neighborhood of Buenos Aires. He was the eldest of five children
of Mario José Bergoglio (1908–1959) and Regina María Sívori (1911–1981). Mario
Bergoglio was an Italian immigrant accountant born
in Portacomaro (Province
of Asti) in Italy's Piedmont region. Regina Sívori was a housewife
born in Buenos Aires to a family of northern Italian (Piedmontese-Genoese) origin. Mario
José's family left Italy in 1929 to escape the fascist rule of Benito
Mussolini. According to María Elena
Bergoglio (b. 7 February 1948), the Pope's only living sibling, they did not
emigrate for economic reasons. His other siblings were Alberto Horacio
(17 July 1942 – 15 June 2010), Oscar Adrián (30 January 1938-deceased) and
Marta Regina (24 August 1940 – 11 July 2007). Two great-nephews, Antonio
and Joseph, died in a traffic collision. His niece, Cristina
Bergoglio, is a painter based in Madrid, Spain.
7. Bill Gates & Melinda Gates
Bill Gates was born in Seattle, Washington, on October 28, 1955. He is the son of William
H. Gates Sr. (1925–2020) and Mary
Maxwell Gates (1929–1994). His
ancestry includes English, German, and Irish/Scots-Irish. His
father was a prominent lawyer, and his mother served on the board of directors
for First Interstate BancSystem and
the United Way of America.
Gates's maternal grandfather was J. W. Maxwell, a national bank president. Gates
has an older sister Kristi (Kristianne) and a younger sister Libby. He is the
fourth of his name in his family but is known as William Gates III or "Trey" (i.e., three) because his father had the
"II" suffix. The family lived in the Sand
Point area of Seattle in a home that was
damaged by a rare tornado when Gates was seven years old
Melinda Gates Ann
French was born on August 15, 1964 in Dallas, Texas. She is the
second of four children born to Raymond Joseph French Jr., an aerospace
engineer, and Elaine Agnes Amerland, a homemaker. Melinda has an older
sister and two younger brothers.
Melinda, a Catholic, attended
St. Monica Catholic School, where she was the top student in her class. At
age 14, Melinda was introduced to the Apple II by her father, which
later inspired her interest in computer games and the BASIC programming
language.
Melinda graduated as valedictorian from Ursuline
Academy of Dallas in 1982. She earned a bachelor's degree in computer
science and economics from Duke University in 1986 and
an MBA from Duke's Fuqua School of Business in 1987. At
Duke, Melinda was a member of the Kappa Alpha Theta sorority, Beta
Rho Chapter.
8. Mohammed Bin Salman Al Saud
Mohammed bin
Salman Al Saud was born on 31 August 1985. He is the son of King Salman
from his third spouse, Fahda bint Falah bin Sultan bin Hathleen. She
is a granddaughter of Rakan bin Hithalayn, who was the head of the Al
Ajman tribe. In 1915 the Al Ajman tribe led by him fought with the Al Saud
during which King Abdulaziz's only full-brother Saad bin Abdul Rahman was
killed.
Prince Mohammed bin Salman is the eldest among his mother's children and is the eighth child and seventh son of his father; his full siblings include Turki bin Salman, former chairman of the Saudi Research and Marketing Group, and Khalid bin Salman. Prince Mohammed holds a bachelor's degree in law from King Saud University.
9. Narendra Modi
Narendra
Modi was born on 17 September 1950 to a Gujarati Hindu family of grocers in Vadnagar, Mehsana district, Bombay State (present-day Gujarat). He was the third of six children born to Damodardas
Mulchand Modi (c. 1915–1989) and Hiraben Modi (born c. 1920). Modi's
family belonged to the Modh-Ghanchi-Teli (oil-presser)
community, which is categorised as an Other
Backward Class by the Indian government. He
was falsely accused by Mayawati that
he added his caste to OBC list as a political tool.
10. Larry Page
Page
was born on March 26, 1973, in Lansing, Michigan. His mother is Jewish; his maternal grandfather later immigrated to Israel. Page, however, has declared no formal religion. His
father, Carl Victor Page Sr., earned a PhD in computer
science from the University
of Michigan. BBC reporter Will Smale described him as a
"pioneer in computer science and artificial intelligence". Page's
father was a computer science professor
at Michigan State University and
his mother Gloria was an instructor in computer programming at Lyman Briggs College at the same institution.
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